This chart presents the top 10 houseplants for removing formaldehyde, a common indoor air pollutant, measured in micrograms per cubic meter (μg/m³).
Formaldehyde is frequently found in:
Pressed wood furniture
Household cleaners
Paper products
Synthetic fabrics
Tobacco smoke
Even low levels can irritate the eyes, nose, throat, and skin, making this chemical especially important to filter in bedrooms, living areas, or offices.
The Bamboo palm and Janet Craig rank highest, removing significantly more formaldehyde than other species.
Many of these high performers are large-leaf plants, suggesting surface area may play a role in absorption efficiency.
By analyzing each chemical individually, this chart helps highlight plants that are particularly suited for homes with new furniture, heavy cleaning routines, or limited ventilation.